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The desire to build a new opera house for the residents of Amsterdam as well as a new city hall dates back to the second decade of the 20th century, when city officials first stop era began discussing the idea.
However, it wasn't until the post-World War II era that plans were considered in earnest. City officials chose a site near the Waterlooplein at the bend of the Amstel River and further discussion ensued as to the design. An architectural firm was chosen in 1955 then later rejected. Finally, in 1967, the city held a worldwide competition to determine a new design for both buildings. Viennese architect Wilhelm Holzbauer was chosen.
Again, plans were put on hold. In 1979, Holzbauer proposed the combination of the two buildings. His idea was met with positive reaction. A new architect, Cees Dam, took over for Holzbauer in 1980 and the project was approved by city residents in 1981.
